Monday, January 20, 2020

The Authors Character in A Good Man is Hard to Find by Flannery OConn

â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† is a short story written by Flannery O’ Connor. O’Connor was an American writer whose writings always incorporated humor into a sad or devastating situation. Her collections include 31 short stories, two novels, and a couple of letters and speeches. O’Connor is most famous for her short story works. In numerous works of her, her conscious craftsmanship was revealed and also the devoted role that Roman Catholicism plays in her life (Flannery) O’ Connor was born the only child to her parents in Savannah, Georgia. Her father was a real estate agent and her mother was born into a very prominent family. When O’ Connor was twelve years old, her family moved back to her mothers hometown of Milledgeville, GA where her father was also the mayor of for a couple of years. Milledgeville was known as the ‘crazy’ town in Georgia. Milledgeville was home to one of the largest mental institutions in the United States. At the time this story was written, the hospital had 13,000 mentally ill patients hospitalized there. She was surrounded by crazy people. The influence of living in Milledgeville helped her in writing her stories. â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† is one of O’Connor’s best and well known works. The work tells the story of a normal every day family and their trip to Florida. The trip begins as normal trips do, but then turns and there is an unexpected twist thrown in. The family encounters an escaped criminal who named himself The Misfit. The criminal and his accomplices threaten the family’s’ life, but while doing so are also very friendly and courteous. In a desperate attempt to save herself and her family, the grandmother begins talking to The Misfit telling him that she believes he really is a g... ... job with this story and I believe any reader can find some one or something in the story they can relate to and can apply the story to their every day life. The story has many lessons and morals that can be learned but adds a humorous twist to things. So I leave with this final though, in the words of Wendell Berry, â€Å"Practice Resurrection!† Works Citied â€Å"Flannery O’Connor† Tegasos Literature. 1 Feb 2006. O’Connor, Flannery. â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† Discovering Literature. 3 Edition. Hans P. Guth and Gabrielle Rico, Eds. Uppersaddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall,2003:(355-365)† Woodiwis, Anna. â€Å"Jesus thrown everything off balance† Writings @ Swarthmore. 2003. WA Program at Swarthmore College. 1 Feb 2006.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Unit Labor Costs Matter Much More Than Actual Levels of Pay

Nga Discuss the view that unit labour costs matter much more than actual levels of pay. Unit  labour  costs is the  cost  of  labour  per  unit  of. It is determined by the growth of wages and the rate of growth of  labour  productivity. Labour costs include the complete range of costs employers incur when they employ workers. They include not only wages but also the cost of recruiting and training workers, national insurance contributions, redundancy payments and benefits in kind. Wages do, however, constitute over 80% of total labour cost.So they, together with productivity, are the two key influences on unit labour costs. If productivity increases at a faster rate than the wages paid, unit labour costs are likely to fall. During the recession, the UK has seen falls in real wage growth. If real wages are lower, firms may   be more willing to employ labour rather than capital. In other words low wage growth means labour is relatively more attractive than usual. Therefore with lower labour costs, firms are willing to employ more workers and labour intensive production methods.If a country’s firms have higher unit labour costs than firms in rival countries, this may make their products less price competitive. The country will be unlikely to benefit from increased exports, as a result of a depreciating exchange rate. The increasing unit labour costs have caused firms to demand workers from abroad, who are willing to work for lower wages, to decrease the cost of production. But this has caused unemployment in the UK, and therefore a reduction in income. The result is AD shift to the left, which decreases the rate of economic growth.Rising unit labour costs have the potential to cause cost push inflation. This is caused by wage increases which exceed any improvement in productivity. There are those who feel that unit labour costs matter much more than actual levels of pay and this is because  ULC contains within it all total labour co sts divided by output. This includes wages, national insurance and redundancy payments. Wages are only a component of ULC  , which leads people to feel that it does not matter as much; it is only the amount paid to a worker for working a certain number of hours.Unit labour costs can be said to matter more because it  helps determine productivity. If total labour costs are at ? 5000 and output is 5000 units, then ULC would measure at ? 1. If however output increased to 10,000 units, then ULC would measure at 50p. This means that it now costs less per worker and also shows that workers are now more productive. On the other hand, if companies were becoming less productive, then  ULC can help governments decide whether to apply supply-side policies or not.An example of this would be education and training, if a worker gains more knowledge in the field of work, then they should be able to produce more units than they did before. What can be also be noted from the graph is that  t here is a reduction of inflation from A to B when increasing productivity. Therefore ULC are very important and matter more than wages because it helps determine productivity, inflation and helps with decisions on supply-side policies. ULC does have some flaws however in thatsupply-side policies are not entirely determined by ULC, it can also be used to lower inflation as shown in the above graph.While it is agreed that ULC is important, some would argue that wages are more so. Wages make up 80 per cent of ULC  and may suggest that wages determine ULC. If wages increased, then total labour costs would also increase. If total labour costs were at ? 20,000 and output was at 10,000, then ULC would measure at ? 2. If however total labour costs increased to ? 50,000 due to because of wages, and the level of output stayed the same, then ULC would measure at ? 5. This suggests a decrease in productivity as well as a relatively low level of international competitiveness.In countries where minimum wage doesn’t exist, wages may be considerably lower and the result from ULC would suggest high productivity but would not consider infringement of rights. To summarise, wages are more important than ULC because not only is it a significant proportion of ULC itself and can change the result independently , but it alsoallows people to see their independent income; wages are more important to consumers  whereas ULC is more important to firms.In most developed countries however, there exists a minimum wage so wage abuse is not common. Also, the figures used previously assume that output remains at a fixed level, in the case that it doesn’t shows more factors involved and thus weakens the actual levels of pay’s effect. Actual levels of pay are important, but more so to the individual than to the collective. ULC allows a broader scope of how the country is performing economically compared to others and is therefore more important.

Friday, December 27, 2019

The Civil Rights Movement Martin Luther King Jr.

The Civil Rights Movement was a crucially essential and impactful part of American history. Since the beginning of the first colonies, racism, segregation, and mistreatment has been present in our country. First coming to the new lands through the Triangular Trade, African Americans have suffered of a lack of humane rights. As they stood up for themselves, and other non-African American supporters with them, they lead to the unraveling of one of the longest successful trials that have been fought for in history giving hope to other minorities in the country. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the most famous civil rights activists that ever lived. In 1963, King delivered a letter he wrote in Birmingham City Jail due to nonviolent resistance participation which was unapproved by a group of white clergymen. In this letter, King addresses these clergymen’s critics about the demonstrations being unwise and untimely, and saying that the participants of such were outsiders coming in. King points out how whites are disturbed by the demonstrations, yet the reason these demonstrations have arisen don’t seem to concern them. They may ask why direct-action must be used, or why do marches and sit-ins, or why not make a negotiation instead? They are most certainly correct in a call for negotiation. That is why nonviolent direct-action was used by civil rights activists. Direct action will make the issue so noticeable it won’t be able to be ignored. They may say the actionsShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King Jr.1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement is one of the greatest things in this world we are most grateful for. If we lived during the time of segregation it would have been a difficult time for us because anyone with a different skin tone would not have equal rights like the white Americans did. Furthermore, there were many people who did things to give people with color rights. Of these people was a pastor named Martin Luther King Jr. he contributed greatly to the field of Civil Rights movement with marchesRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement 597 Words   |  2 Pagestheir rights? People who did not let anything get in their way, no matter how tough times got? This place was American during the 1960s. Change in American was about to come and the people in American were going to make sure it happened. The 1960s was a time of determination, self-expression, and excitement. The 1960s came with many ups and downs. But there was many people in the 60s that made a change during that time and their legacy still has an affect on us today. People such as Martin LutherRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King Jr.1174 Words   |  5 Pagesmemorable figure that revolutionized equally in the United States is Martin Luther King Jr. King was an activist leader during the Civil Rights Movement who nonviolently protested along with many of his followers, involving civil disobedience, peaceful symbolic protests and economic noncooperation. He used great and powerful speeches regarding racial discrimination and used other ways to fight back against inequality. For instance, King was arrested for nonviolently protesting in Birmingham when the cityRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesA civil rights leader by the name of Reverend (PBS, 2016) Martin Luther King Jr. changed the world he occupied and chang ed the future course of the United States of America by advocating for desegregation. Martin Luther King Junior was on a mission to end the segregation of the African American community. Segregation was the post result of slavery throughout the United States of America which enslaved Africans. He challenged the status quo of the time. Protesting peacefully and advocating for socialRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr And The Civil Rights Movement1134 Words   |  5 PagesWhen we think of the Civil Rights Movement, we often think of the most prominent leaders like Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X who’ve surely paved the way for the beginning of the movement. However many times we overlook the ones who aren’t talked about in the classrooms during Black History Month, or when we’re discussing the Civil Rights Movement. In response, I dedicate my paper on an African-American Organization to those who promoted the freedom and rights of Black Americans and Read MoreMartin Luther King Jr. : The Start Of The Civil Rights Movement1008 Words   |  5 PagesEssay The Civil Rights movement was a push to expand the rights of African Americans in the United States. It is widely known that Martin Luther King Jr. was the figurehead of this movement he got his start in the Montgomery bus boycotts as he organized and spoke on behalf of the African American community in Montgomery and worked closely with Rosa Parks and other civil rights activists. Although this is where the movement’s most prominent leader got his start, it should not be consideredRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1168 Words   |  5 Pages Lundberg 36). In a London speech that Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered to the Christian Action Group on December 7, 1964, he discusses the positive gains that have been achieved by the civil rights movement. In this speech King provided his audience with several facts on how the people have came a long way from where they began and that the civil rights movement has made a great progress in its struggle for equal treatment under the law. In King s speech, he begins by claiming that they haveRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.1050 Words   |  5 PagesPerseverance The Civil Rights Movement was a critical time in the history of the United States of America. In this time of fighting, brutality, and injustice, leaders arose to fight for equality for all, one, in particular, was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. King is well-renowned for believing in something and standing up for it, even though the repercussion of his actions resulted in serving time in jail. While he served his time in Birmingham, he wrote a lengthy letter to inspire and admonishRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement Essay3359 Words   |  14 PagesUnited States of America. But first we must ask ourselves, how did this occur? Who lead African Americans to better living standards? Civil rights leaders, such as Sojourner Truth, Harriet Tubman, and Rosa Parks, just to name a few. However, among these great names in history, there is one that stands out, and that man is Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. King gave hope to those in need with his awe inspirin g sermons he performed at the church his grandfather founded. He changed foes to alliesRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement Essay1269 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversy.† (Famous civil-rights†¦) As Martin Luther King, Jr. said, the â€Å"measure† of a man comes not when things are going well, but when things are times are challenging. In the time of the Civil Rights movement, lots of African American people were measured by how they managed difficult situations. The Civil rights movement had many influential leaders and events. The overall importance of the movement was the profound impact it had on American life. The Civil Rights Movement had many important

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Drug Drugs And Its Effects On Health - 865 Words

In today s society weight loss and health has become increasingly popular and more of a part of life. There are many forms of assistant programs and drugs that promote a healthy way of living and there are also programs and drugs that are a jump-start way to lose weight. Some programs encourage a natural approach by food intake and calorie taking and some give prescription medication to help suppress an appetite and lose the fat quicker. Obesity is one of the biggest diseases in the United States and just like most diseases there are pharmaceutical drugs and advances made to assist in monitoring and controlling weight. One drug that has been popular for some time is Phentermine that is a weight loss medication that has had a lot of history of concern, has some mild risks. and is a short-time option. Phentermine is cheaper version of other weight loss drugs, it is the most common prescription for an appetite suppressant. â€Å"The drug is considered a controlled substance and was FDA approved in in 1959 and now made by several manufacturers -- commands 80 percent of the market for diet drugs, according to IMS Health , which tracks prescription drug use† (Thomas). Phentermine was originally in combination as Fen-Phen and was later taken off the market because of its increasing cause of heart valve problems. Now Phentermine is a generic drug that is subscribed and monitored by a physician and was available to stay on the market because it was not the cause of heart valveShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Drugs On The Health Of Humans706 Words   |  3 Pagesexperiments in regards to pharmaceutical drugs in order to analyze the effects that certain drugs have on the health of humans. Pharmacologists study the effects of these drugs and work in the development of new or more effe ctive drugs to aid in the treatment and prevention of diseases in humans (Education Experiences, n.d. para. 2). Not only do they study the effects that certain drugs have on a individual s health, pharmacologists also study the drug s effectiveness in treating and preventingRead MoreDrug Therapy And Its Effects On The Health Of Individuals Essay1587 Words   |  7 PagesOver the past decades, medicine and prescription drugs have made a huge beneficial impact on the health of individuals. Chicken pox, malaria, measles, polio, tetanus, yellow fever, and smallpox were all considered life threatening diseases until medical researchers came along and created vaccines and other drug treatments that have or almost eradicated these diseases. Without the use of drug therapy, the population would be a lot smaller and the life expectancy of people would be much shorter. IndividualsRead MoreThe Use Of Recreational Drugs And Its Effects On Mental Health2286 Words   |  10 Pagesuse of recre ational drugs has been common among humans ever since their psychoactive effects and ability to alter consciousness was discovered. A downside to this is that according to research, substance use has been linked to the development and expression of latent mental illness (a mental disorder that a person may carry the genes for but not express). My main research focus is the question of how drug use, especially hallucinogenic drugs, mediates and effects mental health, and whether it contributesRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Advertisements On Women s Health1331 Words   |  6 Pages Drug advertisements usually demonstrate women through some sort of preconceived judgment. In Plan B One-Step drug advertisement, these stereotypes about women are made particularly clear by assuming that women who require this pill were being unsafe and irresponsible during sexual intercourse (Halas, 2008, p. 4). This is bias as the ad does not consider that the reason a woman may need to take this drug i s because all of the necessary precautions she took, failed to work effectively. Plan B One-StepRead MoreThe Abuse Of Illicit Drugs Presents A Detrimental Effect On The Health And Well Being Of Millions Of Americans1133 Words   |  5 Pagesof illicit drugs presents a detrimental effect on the health and well-being of millions of Americans. People begin to use drugs for a wide variety of reasons: to feel euphoric pleasure, energy or self-confidence; decrease anxiety or depression; increase cognitive or athletic ability; because of rebellion, peer-influence, or simple curiosities (FIX). Initial users are likely to experience seemingly positive effects and are naà ¯vely constrained by the addictive propensities of these drugs. EventuallyRead MoreWhat Is The Food And Drug Administration Agency?991 Words   |  4 PagesThe Food and Drug Administration agency, or more commonly referred as the FDA, is a federal agency that takes charge in protecting the public’s health by certif ying the safety, efficiency, and security of civilian and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical technology; in addition to certifying the safety of our country’s food, supply, cosmetics, and productions that involve radiation. Not only does the FDA have that responsibility, but also the regulation of manufacturing, marketing,Read MoreEssay On The Effects Of Drugs739 Words   |  3 Pagesnumber of things that can harm your body. A major one is drug. Not only does drugs harm your body, but also effect your behavior and people around you. Drugs come in many forms, from drinking to smoking. â€Å"Tobacco is one of the world most used drug, and it’s responsible for an estimated 5 million deaths worldwide each year† (Addiction and Health). Abusing drugs can cause mental, health problems, and also effect the people around you. The use of drugs cause people to experience mental issues such as behaviorRead MoreIs the Prohibition of Drugs Useful or Not? Essay1729 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome aware of drug prohibition. In fact, every country in the world has a form of drugs prohibition. However, national drug prohibition started in 1920s in the United States as a subgroup of national alcohol prohibition. In 1930 the congress of United States separated drugs from the alcohol prohibition law and created a new federal drug prohibition agency (Levine, 2002). Prohibition may be defined as the set of policies which ban all production, distribution and sale of drugs for non-medical useRead MorePrescription Drugs And Its Effects On The Body1500 Words   |  6 PagesA drug is a substance that has a physiological effect on the body when it interacts with the body. Prescription drugs are drugs that can only be dispensed legally when a valid form of presentation from the proper authorities, such as doctors and physicians, is given. In today’s society the non-medical use of prescription drugs is a commonly recognized public health issue. Young impressionable adults are particularly vulnerable to misunderstanding how these drugs are to be used. (Pickover, MessinaRead MoreProlonged Use Of Drugs1089 Words   |  5 PagesAll drugs carry a risk and there is no consumption that can be considered totally safe. The risk results from a combination of three factors: the effects of the substance, the way it is used (dose, how it is administered, th e effects that it is intended to achieve) and consumer vulnerability.There are millions of people around the world who are making improper use of all kinds of illegal substances. These people are damaging their health and well-being, jeopardizing their responsibility to lead a

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Symbols In Hesse free essay sample

# 8217 ; s Demian Essay, Research Paper In Other Wordss: Symbolically Representing Transformation A physical transmutation is an unbelievable thing to watch. Whether it is a butterfly emerging from its cocoon, or a kid turning up, it is ever interesting to see the # 8220 ; before and after # 8221 ; . In the novel, Demian, the character Sinclair goes through a series of transmutations prompted by his ongoing relationship with the Demian household. During the novel, these transmutations are non stated straight, instead, they are shown through symbols including Eva and the bird emerging from its egg. Although both of the symbols of transmutation in the book are manifested as ocular happenings, the 1 that is closer to us is that one that involves Eva. This is due to the fact that she is human and we can break see this vision in our heads than that of the cloudy God, Abraxas. It is a good known fact that Hesse learned of the thoughts set Forth by Jung through his relationships with psychologists. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbols In Hesse or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While composing Demian, Hesse mimicked Jung in that the symbols he presented were implicative analogies1. In the image of Eva, we see through Hesse # 8217 ; s narrative, stars and asteroids hiting across the sky when released from the confines of the adult female # 8217 ; s skull. The deeper significance here, is the landmark of Sinclair # 8217 ; s first attempt at serious self-government. Remember, as a consequence of this vision, Sinclair is reunited with Demian, the individual he was hankering to see at the clip. This is really similar to the methods Max Demian used in chapter three to coerce the Confirmation instructor to let a alteration of seats. The events described in this six ion can besides be given a rational account such as the shot stars were truly mortars streaking across the sky, but it does non count what the existent phantom consisted of because it is what the vision symbolized that is pertinent to the narrative. The vision of the bird rupturing free from it # 8217 ; s shell as seen in the clouds by Sinclair is truly the symbol for the God, Abraxas come ining Sinclair # 8217 ; s life. The vision, nevertheless, does this in a round-a-bout mode. The primary intent of the vision is to announce the eruption of World War I2 which in bend means the coming of Abraxas. To turn out this, we must travel back to the definition of Abraxas given by the professor on page 95 of the novel. Abraxas is a Grecian God, whose intent is to unite the good and the immorality, the passionate and the pure. This describes war precisely. The goodness in triumph, the immorality in licking, the passion of the battle, the pureness of the ideals, are all parts of the conflict during the Great War. So when we see the image of the biddy and the egg one last clip, it signals Sinclairs true entry into the universe of dualism. In decision, it must be noted that both of these images were symbols and nil more. Because we can no longer inquire the original writer, there are no right replies as to what the symbolic significances of these aparitions were meant to be. We can merely make our best, which is to do a speculation after some survey of the work that is tangent to Demain, a really intense novel. Plants Cited: Field, George Wallis, # 8220 ; Demian and the Symbols of Transformation, # 8221 ; Herman Hesse. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1970

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The positive and negative effects of shopping malls upon communities Essay Example

The positive and negative effects of shopping malls upon communities Essay â€Å"Matthew Bailey, a PhD candidate in the Department of Modern History, is currently researching the economic, social and political history of consumerism in Australia. For his case study, he is looking at the history of large Westfield-styled shopping centers and how they have become influential forms of social and economic infrastructure, as well as the profound impacts they have had on the local communities they exist in.† (Crawford, 2006)The major shopping centers market themselves as icons of modernity, only offering consumers the newest of goods, he says. All of the big shopping centers present themselves as new, continually being refurbished and updated. They appeal as modern and stylish, offering a clean, safe, middle-class environment where people feel comfortable to be and to spend. Everything possible is done to remove impediments to consumption and to actively promote expenditure. (Crawford, 2006)In other words, these are places where people can go to be comfort able, to find everything they need, to do everything they want. A person can go to do grocery shopping, do business at the post office, buy second hand books, and go to the movies, all in one building. There are also benefits for the retailer. In days gone by when shops stood alone and drew consumers on their own merit, the owner of a small science retail outlet, for example, may not have done as well as he does now that his shop stands next to a large chain store branch.Bailey also enumerates a number of drawbacks.While its true that shopping centers offer safe meeting places for people to get together, they do so in an intensified commercial environment, he says. There are implications for the kind of interactions people have in shopping centers as opposed to interactions in a more genuine public space. The lighting, music and temperature are all very consciously designed to encourage spending. Unregulated space differs from regulated space in ways that need to be appreciated. ( Crawford, 2006)In an online review, Joel Makower urges us to â€Å"Save the Buyosphere†:According to him, massive, impersonal retail outlets in giant shopping malls what Americans glibly refer to as big-box stores foment low wages and large environmental footprints, and can displace independent merchants. All of which is being viewed with increased scrutiny in some communities, as seen by the growing tide of voter initiatives, city council measures, and legal wranglings intended to slow, or stop, these stores steady march across the landscape. (Makower, 2006)The same article continues in the following vein:While real problems may be lost amid such contretemps concern over the environmental, economic, and social impacts of the stuff offered at these stores may take a back seat to the impacts of the stores themselves Satterthwaite makes a convincing case that todays retailers have a far, far different impact on communities than their predecessors of, say, a half-century ago . Back then, stores were community gathering spots, a source of daily contact, however small, with merchants, neighbors, and veritable strangers. In many communities, stores were the only means people had of regular interaction with other humans. Today, mega-super centers, cloned strip malls, and e-commerce have largely removed the social component of shopping. (Makower, 2006)There are other drawbacks too – including the fact that in some countries shopping centers are prime areas to which criminals are attracted, knowing that large sums of money are stored on the premises and that young children are left alone there.We can see that there are both benefits and drawbacks to shopping malls.Works CitedCrawford, Fiona The rise and rise of the shopping mall 4 Jan 2007 http://www.pr.mq.edu.au/macnews/showitem.asp?ItemID=466Makower, Joel. Save the Buyosphere – Consumer Behavior By the Book† 4 Jan 2007 ;http://www.worldchanging.com/archives//004577.html.;;